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तीर्थंकरों की सूची

नीचे २४ तीर्थंकरों की सूची उनके कालक्रम में दी गयी है। [1][2][3]

क्रमांक तीर्थंकर जन्म से पूर्व स्वर्ग जन्मस्थान;
Consecration
माता-पिता वर्ण चिह्न ऊँचाई आयु (वर्ष में) वृक्ष Attendant
spirits
शिष्य;
शिष्या
निर्वाणस्थान जन्म
1 ऋषभदेवसर्वार्थसिद्धी विनीतानगरी;
पालिताना
नाभिराज
मरुदेवी
स्वर्णबृषभ (बैल) 1500m 592.704 Quintillion Years वट (बरगद) गोमुख और
चक्रेश्वरी
पुण्डरीक;
ब्राह्मी
अष्टपद (कैलास) 10224 वर्ष पूर्व
2 अजितनाथविजयविमान अयोध्या;
शिखरजी
जीतशत्रु
विजयमाता
स्वर्ण हाथी1,350 Meters 508.032 Quintillion Years शाला महायक्ष और
अजीतबाला;
या रोहिनी
शिमहासेना;
फालगु
शिखरजी5 x 10223 Years Ago
3 संभवनाथउपरिम ग्रैवेयक सवाथी;
श्रवस्ती
Jitari
by Senamata
golden horse 1200m 423.360 Quintillion Years Prayala
(Buchanania latifolia)
Trimukha and
Duritari;
or Prajnapti
Charu;
Syama
Samet Sikhar 2 x 10223 Years Ago
4 AbhinandananathaJayantavimana Ayodhya;
Shikharji
Sambararaja
by Siddhartha
golden monkey 1050m 352.8 Quintillion Years Priyangu
(Panicum italicum)
Nayaka and
Kalika; or
Yakshesvara and
Vajrasrinkhala
Vajranabha;
Ajita
Shikharji 10223 Years Ago
5 SumatinathaJayantavimana Ayodhya;
Shikharji
Megharaja
by Mangala
golden curlew or
red goose
900 Meters 282.24 Quintillion Years Shala Tumburu and
Mahakali; or
Purushadatta
Charama;
Kasyapi
Shikharji 10222 Years Ago
6 PadmaprabhaUvarimagraiveka Kausambi;
Sammet Shikharji
Sridhara
by Susima
red lotus 750m 211.68 Quintillion Years ChhatraKusuma and
Shyama; or
Manovega
or Manogupti
Pradyotana;
Rati
Shikharji 10221 Years Ago
7 SuparshvanathaMadhyamagraiveka Varanasi;
Shikharji
Pratishtharaja
by Prthvi
golden
or emerald
swastika600 Meters 141.12 Quintillion Years Sirisha
(Albizia lebbeck)
Matanga
and Santa; or
Varanandi
and Kali
Vidirbha;
Soma
Shikharji 10220 Years Ago
8 ChandraprabhaVijayanta Chandrapura;
Sammet Shikharji
Mahasenaraja
by Lakshmana
white moon 450m 70.56 Quintillion Years NāgaVijaya and
Bhrikuti; or
Shyama or Vijaya
and Jvalamalini
Dinna;
Sumana
Shikharji 10219 Years Ago
9 PushpadantaAnatadevaloka Kanandinagari;
Shikharji
Sugrivaraja
by Ramarani
white Crocodile300m 14.112 Quintillion Years Sali Ajita and
Sutaraka;
or Mahakali
Varahaka;
Varuni
Shikharji 10218 Years Ago
10 ShitalanathaAchyutadevaloka Bhadrapura or Bhadilapura;
Shikharji
Dridharatha-raja
by Nanda
golden Kalpavriksha or
Ficus religiosa
270m 7.056 Quintillion Years Priyangu Brahma and
Asoka; or
Manavi
Nanda;
Sujasa
Shikharji 10217 Years Ago
11 ShreyansanathaAchyutadevaloka Simhapuri;
Shikharji
Vishnuraja
by Vishna
golden rhinoceros240m 8,400,000 Years Tanduka Yakshet and
Manavi; or
Ishvara and
Gauri
Kasyapa;
Dharani
Shikharji 10212 Years Ago
12 VasupujyaPranatadevaloka Champapuri;
Shikharji
Vasupujya
by Jaya
ruddy female buffalo 210 Meters 7,200,000 Years Patala
(Bignonia suaveolens)
Kumara and
Chanda; or
Gandhari
Subhuma;
Dharani
Champapuri4 x 10211 Years Ago
13 VimalanathaMahasaradevaloka Kampilyapura;
Shikharji
Kritavarmaraja
by Shyama
golden pig 180 Meters 6,000,000 Years Jambu
(Eugenia jambolana)
Shanmukha and
Vidita; or
Vairoti)
Mandara;
Dhara
Shikharji 1.6 x 10211 Years Ago
14 AnantanathaPranatadevaloka Ayodhya;
Shikharji
Simhasena
by Suyasah
or Sujasa
golden porcupine 150 Meters 3,000,000 Years Asoka
(Saraca asoca)
Patala and
Ankusa; or
Anantamati
Jasa;
Padma
Shikharji 7 x 10210 Years Ago
15 DharmanathaVijayavimana Ratnapuri;
Shikharji
Bhanuraja
by Suvrita
golden vajra135m 2,500,000 Years Dadhiparna
(Clitoria ternatea)
Kinnara and
Kandarpa;
or Manasi
Arishta;
Arthasiva
Samet Sikhar 3 x 10210 Years Ago
16 ShantinathaSarvarthasiddha Gajapura or Hastinapuri;
Shikharji
Visvasena
by Achira
golden deer 120 Meters 700,000 Years Nandi
(Cedrela toona)
Garuda and
Nirvani; or
Kimpurusha and
Mahamanasi
Chakrayuddha;
Suchi
Shikharji 10194 Years Ago
17 KunthunathaSarvarthasiddha Gajapura or Hastinapuri;
Shikharji
Suraraja
by Srirani
golden goat 105m 95,000 Years BhilakaGandharva and
Bala; or
Vijaya
Samba;
Damini
Samet Sikhar 10194 Years Ago
18 AranathaSarvarthasiddha Gajapura or Hastinapuri;
Shikharji
Sudarsana
by Devirani
golden fish or
Pisces
90 Meters 84,000 Years Amba
(Mango)
Yaksheta and
Dhana; or
Kendra and
Ajita
Kumbha;
Rakshita
Shikharji 16,585,000 BCE
19 MallinathaJayantadevaloka Mithila;
Shikharji
Kumbharaja
by Prabhavati
blue jar or Kalasa 75 Meters 56,000 Years Asoka Kubera and
Dharanapriya;
or Aparajita
Abhikshaka;
Bandhumati
Shikharji 6,584,980 BCE
20 MunisuvrataAparajita-devaloka Rajagriha;
Shikharji
Sumitraraja
by Padmavati
black tortoise 60 Meters 30,000 Years Champaka
(Magnolia champaca)
Varuna and
Naradatta; or
Bahurupini
Malli;
Pushpavati
Shikharji 1,184,980 BCE
21 NaminathaPranatadevaloka Mithila;
Sammet Shikharji
Vijayaraja
by Viprarani
yellow;
or emerald
blue water-lily or blue lotus 45 Meters 10,000 Years Bakula
(Mimusops elengi)
Bhrikuti and
Gandhari; or
Chamundi
Subha;
Anila
Shikharji 584,979 BCE
22 NeminathaAparajita Sauripura and Ujjinta (Ujjain);
Mount Girnar
Samudravijaya
by Sivadevi
black conch 30m 1,000 Years Vetasa Gomedha and
Ambika; or
Sarvahna and
Kushmandini
Varadatta;
Yakshadinna
Mount Girnar3228 BCE
23 ParshvaPranatadevaloka Varanasi;
Sammet Shikharji
Asvasenaraja
by Vamadevi
blue snake 13.5 Feet 100 Years Dhataki
(Woodfordia fruticosa)
Parsvayaksha or
Dharanendra
and Padmavati
Aryadinna;
Pushpachuda
Shikharji 872 BCE
24 MahaviraPranatadevaloka Kundagrama;
Rijubalika
Siddhartharaja and Trishalayellow lion 6 Feet 72 Years teakMatanga and
Siddhayika
Indrabhuti;
Chandanbala
Pawapuri599 BCE

The total length of the lifespans of all 24 Tīrthaṅkaras combined equals 2.603672 sextillion years.

सन्दर्भ

  1. "Chronological information on the 24 Tirthankaras, Britannica". मूल से 30 अप्रैल 2015 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2012-02-04.
  2. "Jain Text giving information about 24 Tirthankaras". मूल से 11 जून 2015 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2013-09-29.
  3. "Individual biography 24 Tirthankaras". मूल से 28 अप्रैल 2019 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2013-09-29.