ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक में टेनिस
ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक में टेनिस | |
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आयोजन | 5 (पुरुष: 2; महिला: 2; मिश्रित: 1) |
खेल | |
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टेनिस ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक खेलों के 1896 ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक से ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक खेलों का हिस्सा था, लेकिन 1924 ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक के बाद अंतर्राष्ट्रीय लॉन टेनिस फेडरेशन और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय ओलंपिक समिति के बीच विवादों के कारण हटा दिया गया था, जिससे शौकिया खिलाड़ियों को प्रतिस्पर्धा करने की इजाजत दे दी गई थी।[1][2] 1968 और 1984 में एक प्रदर्शन खेल के रूप में दो छपने के बाद,[3] यह 1988 ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक में एक पूर्ण पदक खेल के रूप में लौटा और तब से खेलों के हर संस्करण में खेले गए हैं।[4]

1896, 1900, 1904, 1988, और 1992 में सेमीफाइनल हारने वालों ने कांस्य पदक जीते। अन्य सभी वर्षों में, कांस्य पदक के लिए एक प्लेऑफ मैच का आयोजन किया गया था।
2004 एथेंस ओलंपिक से 2012 तक लंदन ओलंपिक तक, उस कैलेंडर वर्ष के लिए ओलंपिक के परिणाम एटीपी और डब्ल्यूटीए विश्व रैंकिंग दोनों के लिए गिना जाता है; 2016 रियो ओलंपिक के लिए कोई अंक नहीं दिए गए थे। हालांकि रैंकिंग प्वाइंट डिस्ट्रीब्यूशन ग्रैंड स्लैम टूर्नामेंट में दिए गए लोगों के समान नहीं था, ओलंपिक टूर्नामेंट में उनके पुनर्नवीनीकरण के बाद से कुछ खिलाड़ियों, आलोचकों और खेल पंडितों के साथ ओलंपिक में स्वर्ण पदक जीतने के बारे में माना जाता है।[5][6]
एक खिलाड़ी जो ओलंपिक स्वर्ण पदक जीतता है और एक ही वर्ष में सभी चार ग्रैंड स्लैम स्पर्धाओं को गोल्डन स्लैम जीता है। 2016 तक, इस उपलब्धि को पूरा करने के लिए स्टीफी ग्राफ एकमात्र खिलाड़ी है, पुरुष या महिला होने के नाते।[7]
आयोजन
(d) = प्रदर्शन घटना, (e) = प्रदर्शनी का आयोजन
घटना | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28-64 | 68 | 72-80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | वर्षों | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
पुरुष एकल | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | (d, e) | (d) | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 16 | ||
पुरुष एकल (इनडोर) | • | • | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
पुरुषों की डबल्स | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | (d, e) | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 16 | |||
पुरुषों की डबल्स (इनडोर) | • | • | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
महिला एकल | • | • | • | • | • | (d, e) | (d) | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 14 | ||||
महिला एकल (इनडोर) | • | • | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
महिलाओं की डबल्स | • | • | (d, e) | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 11 | ||||||||
मिश्रित डबल्स | • | • | • | • | (d, e) | • | • | • | 8 | ||||||||||||
मिश्रित डबल्स (इनडोर) | • | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
कुल घटनाएं | 2 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
पदक तालिकाएं
सभी वर्ष (1896–1924, 1988–2016)
रैंक | टीम/एनओसी | स्वर्ण | रजत | कांस्य | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 21 | 6 | 12 | 39 |
2 | ![]() | 17 | 14 | 12 | 43 |
3 | ![]() | 5 | 6 | 8 | 19 |
4 | ![]() | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
5 | ![]() | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
6 | ![]() | 2 | 7 | 3 | 12 |
7 | ![]() | 2 | 6 | 2 | 10 |
8 | ![]() | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
9 | ![]() | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
10 | ![]() | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
11 | ![]() | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
12 | ![]() | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
13 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
17 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
![]() | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
19 | ![]() | 0 | 3 | 5 | 8 |
20 | ![]() | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 |
21 | ![]() | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
22 | ![]() | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
23 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
25 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
[[Image:साँचा:Country flag IOC alias ROM|22x20px|border| रोमानिया]] रोमानिया (ROM) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
28 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
29 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
30 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1988–2016
रैंक | टीम/एनओसी | स्वर्ण | रजत | कांस्य | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 14 | 3 | 7 | 24 |
2 | ![]() | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
3 | ![]() | 2 | 7 | 3 | 12 |
4 | ![]() | 2 | 4 | 2 | 8 |
5 | ![]() | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
![]() | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | |
7 | ![]() | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
8 | ![]() | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
9 | ![]() | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
10 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
13 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
![]() | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
15 | ![]() | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
16 | ![]() | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
17 | ![]() | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
18 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
19 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
[[Image:साँचा:Country flag IOC alias ROM|22x20px|border| रोमानिया]] रोमानिया (ROM) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
22 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
23 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
24 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1896–1924
रैंक | टीम/एनओसी | स्वर्ण | रजत | कांस्य | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 15 | 12 | 12 | 39 |
2 | ![]() | 7 | 3 | 5 | 15 |
3 | ![]() | 5 | 4 | 6 | 15 |
4 | ![]() | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
5 | ![]() | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
6 | ![]() | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
7 | ![]() | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
8 | ![]() | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
9 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
10 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
12 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
भाग लेने वाले राष्ट्र
राष्ट्र | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28-64 | 68 | 72-80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | वर्षों |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | - | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | 1 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 10 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | – | - | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | – | 3 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 10 | 10 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | 3 | 3 | – | – | – | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 11 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | – | – | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 6 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | 8 | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 9 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | 1 | – | 4 | 8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 2 | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 10 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 3 | 2 | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 10 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | – | 2 | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 9 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | – | 4 | 3 | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | – | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | 5 | – | – | 5 | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | 10 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | 1 | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | – | – | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | 5 | |||
![]() | 1 | 14 | – | 1 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 16 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
![]() | 1 | – | 1 | 5 | 7 | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 11 | |||
![]() | 2 | 6 | – | 22 | 11 | 8 | 10 | – | 3 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 7 | 15 | |||
![]() | 7 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | – | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | – | – | 10 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | 1 | – | – | 3 | 6 | – | 5 | – | – | 2 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 12 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | – | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 10 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | – | – | – | 6 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 4 | 1 | – | – | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 12 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 12 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 2 | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | – | 1 | 1 | 6 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | – | 1 | – | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | – | – | – | 2 | 8 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | – | 5 | – | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 3 | – | – | 2 | 3 | 10 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | 7 | 3 | 4 | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 6 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | 2 | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | 2 | – | 2 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | – | – | – | 2 | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 1 | – | 2 | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | – | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 8 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 8 | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 6 | 6 | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 6 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | 3 | 4 | – | 4 | 1 | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | 3 | 3 | 5 | 4 | – | – | – | 6 | 6 | 5 | – | 2 | – | – | 8 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | 7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | – | – | 7 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 9 | 12 | 9 | 12 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | 4 | 16 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 14 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 4 | – | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 11 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | – | 2 | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
![]() | – | 5 | 35 | – | 1 | – | 9 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 14 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | – | – | 4 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 3 | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 2 | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | – | – | 7 | |||
राष्ट्र | 6 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 27 | 15 | 34 | 38 | 48 | 55 | 52 | 52 | 48 | 44 | 56 | ||||
खिलाड़ियों | 13 | 26 | 36 | 50 | 82 | 75 | 124 | 45 | 64 | 129 | 177 | 176 | 182 | 170 | 169 | 184 | 184 | ||||
साल | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 68 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 |
सन्दर्भ
- ↑ Soltis, Greg (July 27, 2012). "Olympic Events Through History". LiveScience. मूल से 22 फ़रवरी 2014 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2012-08-01.
- ↑ Williams, Wythe (July 27, 1928). "SOCCER AND TENNIS BARRED IN OLYMPICS". The New York Times. अभिगमन तिथि 2012-08-01.
- ↑ "Olympic Tennis Event - History: Overview". International Tennis Federation. मूल से 4 फ़रवरी 2016 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2012-08-01.
- ↑ "2 More Olympic Games". The New York Times. October 2, 1981. मूल से 26 दिसंबर 2017 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2012-08-01.
- ↑ "Olympics or Slams - What's More Important For Tennis Players?". Let, Second Serve. July 12, 2012. मूल से 24 सितंबर 2017 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि April 5, 2015.
- ↑ Paul Fein (September 20, 2012). "How Important Is an Olympic Gold Medal in Tennis?". World Tennis Magazine. मूल से 24 सितंबर 2017 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि October 29, 2013.
- ↑ Tignor, Steve (30 July 2015). "1988: Steffi Graf wins the Golden Slam". Tennis.com. मूल से 18 सितंबर 2017 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 17 September 2017.