देशों के अनुसार विश्व धरोहर स्थलों की तालिका
जुलाई २०१८ तक पूरे विश्व में १०९२ विश्व विरासत स्थल हैं जो १६७ देशों में स्थित हैं। इन स्थलों में से ८४५ सांस्कृतिक हैं, २०९ प्राकृतिक हैं, एवं ३८ मिश्रित प्रकृति के हैं। [1]
विश्व के विरासत स्थलों की सूची
देश | प्राकृतिक स्थल | सांस्कृतिक स्थल | मिश्रित स्थल | कुल स्थल | साझे स्थल[2] | यूनेस्को क्षेत्र |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
अफगानिस्तान | 2 | 2 | एशिया एवं प्रशान्त | |||
Albania | 1[note 1] | 2 | 3 | 1 | Europe and North America | |
Algeria | 6 | 1 | 7 | Arab States | ||
Andorra | 1 | 1 | Europe and North America | |||
Angola | 1 | 1 | Africa | |||
Antigua and Barbuda | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Argentina | 5 | 6[note 2][note 3][note 4] | 11 | 3 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |
Armenia | 2 | 1 | 3 | Europe and North America | ||
Australia | 12 | 3 | 4 | 19 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |
Austria | 1[note 1] | 9[note 5][note 6] | 10 | 3 | Europe and North America | |
Azerbaijan | 2 | 2 | Europe and North America | |||
Bahrain | 2 | 2 | Arab States | |||
Bangladesh | 1 | 2 | 3 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Barbados | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Belarus | 1[note 7] | 3[note 8] | 4 | 2 | Europe and North America | |
Belgium | 1[note 1] | 12[note 9][note 3] | 13 | 3 | Europe and North America | |
Belize | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Benin | 1[note 10] | 1 | 2 | 1 | Africa | |
Bolivia | 1 | 6[note 4] | 7 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3[note 11] | 3 | 1 | Europe and North America | ||
Botswana | 1 | 1 | 2 | Africa | ||
Brazil | 7 | 14[note 2] | 21 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |
Bulgaria | 3[note 1] | 7 | 10 | 1 | Europe and North America | |
Burkina Faso | 1[note 10] | 1 | 2 | 1 | Africa | |
Cambodia | 3 | 3 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Cameroon | 2[note 12] | 2 | 1 | Africa | ||
Canada | 10[note 13] | 8 | 18 | 2 | Europe and North America | |
Cape Verde | 1 | 1 | Africa | |||
Central African Republic | 2[note 12] | 2 | 1 | Africa | ||
Chad | 1 | 1 | 2 | Africa | ||
Chile | 6[note 4] | 6 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | ||
China | 13 | 36[note 14] | 4 | 53 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त |
Colombia | 2 | 6[note 4] | 1 | 9 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean |
Congo | 1[note 12] | 1 | 1 | Africa | ||
Costa Rica | 3[note 15] | 1 | 4 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |
Côte d'Ivoire | 3[note 16] | 1 | 4 | 1 | Africa | |
Croatia | 2 | 8[note 11] | 10 | 3 | Europe and North America | |
Cuba | 2 | 7 | 9 | Latin America and the Caribbean | ||
Cyprus | 3 | 3 | Europe and North America | |||
Czech Republic | 12 | 12 | Europe and North America | |||
साँचा:देश आँकड़े Democratic People's Republic of Korea Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 2 | 2 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 5 | 5 | Africa | |||
Denmark | 3 | 7 | 10 | 1 | Europe and North America | |
Dominica | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Dominican Republic | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Ecuador | 2 | 3[note 4] | 5 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |
Egypt | 1 | 6 | 7 | Arab States | ||
El Salvador | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Eritrea | 1 | 1 | Africa | |||
Estonia | 2[note 8] | 2 | 1 | Europe and North America | ||
Ethiopia | 1 | 8 | 9 | Africa | ||
Finland | 1[note 17] | 6[note 8] | 7 | 2 | Europe and North America | |
Fiji | 1 | 1 | Asia and the Pacific | |||
France | 3 | 38[note 9][note 3][note 6] | 1[note 18] | 43 | 4 | Europe and North America |
Gabon | 1 | 1 | Africa | |||
Gambia | 2[note 19] | 2 | 1 | Africa | ||
साँचा:देश आँकड़े Georgia (country) Georgia | 3 | 3 | Europe and North America | |||
Germany | 3[note 20][note 1] | 40[note 21][note 22][note 23][note 3][note 6] | 43 | 6 | Europe and North America | |
Ghana | 2 | 2 | Africa | |||
Greece | 16 | 2 | 18 | Europe and North America | ||
Guatemala | 2 | 1 | 3 | Latin America and the Caribbean | ||
Guinea | 1[note 16] | 1 | 1 | Africa | ||
Haiti | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Holy See | 2[note 24] | 2 | 1 | Europe and North America | ||
Honduras | 1 | 1 | 2 | Latin America and the Caribbean | ||
Hungary | 1[note 25] | 7[note 5] | 8 | 2 | Europe and North America | |
Iceland | 1 | 1 | 2 | Europe and North America | ||
भारत | 7 | 29[note 3] | 1 | 37 | 1 | एशिया तथा प्रशान्त |
Indonesia | 4 | 4 | 8 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Iran | 1 | 22 | 23 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Iraq | 4 | 1 | 5 | Arab States | ||
Ireland | 2 | 2 | Europe and North America | |||
Israel | 9 | 9 | Europe and North America[3] | |||
Italy | 5[note 26] | 49[note 24][note 27][note 6] | 54 | 6 | Europe and North America | |
Jamaica | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Japan | 4 | 18[note 3] | 22 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)[note 28][4][5] | 1 | 1 | Arab States | |||
Jordan | 4 | 1 | 5 | Arab States | ||
Kazakhstan | 2[note 29] | 3[note 14] | 5 | 2 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |
Kenya | 3 | 4 | 7 | Africa | ||
Kiribati | 1 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Kyrgyzstan | 1[note 29] | 2[note 14] | 3 | 2 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |
Laos | 2 | 2 | Asia and the Pacific | |||
Latvia | 2[note 8] | 2 | 1 | Europe and North America | ||
Lebanon | 5 | 5 | Arab States | |||
Lesotho | 1[note 30] | 1 | 1 | Africa | ||
Libya | 5 | 5 | Arab States | |||
Lithuania | 4[note 8][note 31] | 4 | 2 | Europe and North America | ||
Luxembourg | 1 | 1 | Europe and North America | |||
Macedonia | 1 | 1 | Europe and North America | |||
Madagascar | 2 | 1 | 3 | Africa | ||
Malawi | 1 | 1 | 2 | Africa | ||
Malaysia | 2 | 2 | 4 | Asia and the Pacific | ||
Mali | 3 | 1 | 4 | Africa | ||
Malta | 3 | 3 | Europe and North America | |||
Marshall Islands | 1 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Mauritania | 1 | 1 | 2 | Arab States | ||
Mauritius | 2 | 2 | Africa | |||
Mexico | 6 | 27 | 2 | 35 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |
Moldova | 1[note 8] | 1 | 1 | Europe and North America | ||
Micronesia | 2 | 2 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Mongolia | 1[note 32] | 3 | 4 | 2 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |
Montenegro | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | Europe and North America | |
Morocco | 9 | 9 | Arab States | |||
Mozambique | 1 | 1 | Africa | |||
Myanmar | 1 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Namibia | 1 | 1 | 2 | Africa | ||
नेपाल | 2 | 2[note 33] | 4 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Netherlands | 1[note 20] | 9 | 10 | 1 | Europe and North America | |
New Zealand | 2 | 1 | 3 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Nicaragua | 2 | 2 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Niger | 3[note 10] | 1 | 4 | 1 | Africa | |
Nigeria | 2 | 2 | Africa | |||
Norway | 1 | 7[note 8] | 8 | 1 | Europe and North America | |
Oman | [note 34] | 5 | 5 | Arab States | ||
Pakistan | 6 | 6 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Palau | 1 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Palestine | 2 | 2 | Arab States | |||
Panama | 3[note 15] | 2 | 5 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |
Papua New Guinea | 1 | 1 | Asia and the Pacific | |||
Paraguay | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Peru | 2 | 8[note 4] | 2 | 12 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean |
Philippines | 3 | 3 | 6 | Asia and the Pacific | ||
Poland | 1[note 7] | 14[note 35][note 22][6] | 15 | 3 | Europe and North America | |
Portugal | 1 | 14[note 36] | 15 | 1 | Europe and North America | |
Qatar | 1 | 1 | Arab States | |||
Republic of Korea | 1 | 12 | 13 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Romania | 1 | 6 | 7 | 1 | Europe and North America | |
Russia | 11[note 32] | 17[note 8][note 31] | 28 | 4 | Europe and North America | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Saint Lucia | 1 | 1 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
San Marino | 1 | 1 | Europe and North America | |||
Saudi Arabia | 5 | 5 | Arab States | |||
Senegal | 2 | 5[note 19] | 7 | 1 | Africa | |
Serbia | 5[note 11] | 5 | 1 | Europe and North America | ||
Seychelles | 2 | 2 | Africa | |||
Singapore | 1 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Slovakia | 2[note 25][note 1] | 5 | 7 | 2 | Europe and North America | |
Slovenia | 1 | 2[note 37][note 6] | 3 | 3 | Europe and North America | |
Solomon Islands | 1 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
South Africa | 3 | 4 | 1[note 30] | 8 | 1 | Africa |
Spain | 3 | 40[note 36][note 37] | 2[note 18] | 46 | 4 | Europe and North America |
Sri Lanka | 2 | 6 | 8 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Sudan | 1 | 2 | 3 | Arab States | ||
Suriname | 1 | 1 | 2 | Latin America and the Caribbean | ||
Sweden | 1[note 17] | 13[note 8] | 1 | 15 | 2 | Europe and North America |
Switzerland | 3[note 26] | 9[note 27][note 3][note 6] | 12 | 4 | Europe and North America | |
Syria | 6 | 6 | Arab States | |||
Tajikistan | 1 | 1 | 2 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Tanzania | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 | Africa | |
Thailand | 2 | 3 | 5 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | ||
Togo | 1 | 1 | Africa | |||
Tunisia | 1 | 7 | 8 | Arab States | ||
Turkey | 14 | 2 | 16 | Europe and North America | ||
Turkmenistan | 3 | 3 | Asia and the Pacific | |||
Uganda | 2 | 1 | 3 | Africa | ||
Ukraine | 1[note 1] | 6[note 8][note 35] | 7 | 3 | Europe and North America | |
United Kingdom | 4 | 26[note 21] | 1 | 31 | 1 | Europe and North America |
United States | 12[note 13] | 10 | 1 | 23 | 2 | यूरोप तथा उत्तरी अमेरिका |
United Arab Emirates | 1 | 1 | अरब देश | |||
Uruguay | 2 | 2 | Latin America and the Caribbean | |||
Uzbekistan | 1[note 29] | 4 | 5 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |
Vanuatu | 1 | 1 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |||
Venezuela | 1 | 2 | 3 | Latin America and the Caribbean | ||
Vietnam | 2 | 5 | 1 | 8 | एशिया और प्रशान्त | |
Yemen | 1 | 3 | 4 | अरब देश | ||
Zambia | 1[note 38] | 1 | 1 | अफ्रीका | ||
Zimbabwe | 2[note 38] | 3 | 5 | 1 | अफ्रीका | |
(less Transboundary Sites) | 14 | 18 | 2 | 34 | ||
Total | 206 | 832 | 35 | 1 073 | 37 | 167 State Parties |
वे देश जहाँ अधिक संख्या में विरासत स्थल हैं
- गुलाबी: nations with 50 or more heritage sites
- भूरा: nations with 40 to 49 heritage sites
- हल्का भूरा: nations with 30 to 39 heritage sites
- नारंगी: nations with 20 to 29 heritage sites
- नीला: nations with 15 to 19 heritage sites
- हरा: nations with 10 to 14 heritage sites
टिप्पणी
- ↑ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ए The natural site Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe is shared between Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Germany, Italy, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, and Ukraine.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) is shared between Argentina and Brazil.
- ↑ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ए The cultural site The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement is shared between Argentina, Belgium, France, Germany, India, Japan, and Switzerland.
- ↑ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ The cultural site Qhapaq Ñan, Andean Road System is shared between Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador and Peru.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape is shared between Austria and Hungary.
- ↑ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ The cultural site Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps is shared between Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Slovenia and Switzerland.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest is shared between Belarus and Poland.
- ↑ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ए ऐ ओ औ The cultural site Struve Geodetic Arc is shared among Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Moldova, Russia, Sweden, and Ukraine.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Belfries of Belgium and France is shared between Belgium and France.
- ↑ अ आ इ The natural site W-Arly-Pendjari Complex is shared between Benin, Burkina Faso, and Niger.
- ↑ अ आ इ The cultural site Stecci : Medivial Tombstones is shared between Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.
- ↑ अ आ इ The natural site Sangha Trinational is shared between Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo( The Republic of).
- ↑ अ आ The natural sites Kluane / Wrangell-St Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek and Waterton Glacier International Peace Park are shared between Canada and the United States.
- ↑ अ आ इ The cultural site Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor is shared between China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park is shared between Costa Rica and Panama.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve is shared between Côte d'Ivoire and Guinea.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site High Coast / Kvarken Archipelago is shared between Finland and Sweden.
- ↑ अ आ The mixed site Pyrénées - Mont Perdu is shared between France and Spain.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Stone Circles of Senegambia is shared between Gambia and Senegal.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site The Wadden Sea is shared between Germany and the Netherlands.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Frontiers of the Roman Empire is shared between Germany and the United Kingdom.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski is shared between Germany and Poland.
- ↑ In addition, the former cultural site Dresden Elbe Valley has been delisted.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura is shared between the Holy See and Italy.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst is shared between Hungary and Slovakia.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site Monte San Giorgio is shared between Italy and Switzerland.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Rhaetian Railway in the Albula / Bernina Landscapes is shared between Italy and Switzerland.
- ↑ "Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls" is listed separately, without State Party, owing to the unresolved nature of its status. For purposes of convenience, it is listed in the "Arab States" UNESCO region, without inference as to it legal or political status therein.
- ↑ अ आ इ The natural site Western Tien-Shan is shared between Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan.
- ↑ अ आ The mixed site Maloti-Drakensberg Park is shared between Lesotho and South Africa.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Curonian Spit is shared between Lithuania and Russia.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site Uvs Nuur Basin is shared between Mongolia and Russia.
- ↑ Kathmandu Valley has seven groups of monuments & buildings within its boundaries and are listed under one name. The seven groups are: the Durbar Squares of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur, Buddhist Stupas of Swayambhunath and Boudhanath, and Hindu Temples of Pashupatinath and Changu Narayan, also there are places like muktinath, budanilkantha which are listed are world heritage site
- ↑ In addition, the former natural site Arabian Oryx Sanctuary has been delisted.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Wooden Tserkvas of the Carpathian Region in Poland and Ukraine is shared between Poland and Ukraine.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Prehistoric Rock-Art Sites in the Côa Valley and Siega Verde is shared between Portugal and Spain.
- ↑ अ आ The cultural site Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija is shared between Slovenia and Spain.
- ↑ अ आ The natural site Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls is shared between Zambia and Zimbabwe.
सन्दर्भ
- ↑ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "UNESCO World Heritage Centre - World Heritage List". whc.unesco.org (अंग्रेज़ी में). मूल से 3 नवंबर 2018 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2018-07-03.
- ↑ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "UNESCO World Heritage Centre - World Heritage List (transboundary)". whc.unesco.org (अंग्रेज़ी में). मूल से 1 फ़रवरी 2019 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2018-07-03.
- ↑ According to UNESCO, Israel is part of Europe and North America Region, http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/worldwide/europe-and-north-america/ Archived 2018-11-02 at the वेबैक मशीन
- ↑ "CLT-82/CH/CONF.015/8 - Report of the 1st Extraordinary Session of the Committee". UNESCO. मूल से 16 मार्च 2016 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 23 October 2013.
- ↑ "CC-81/CONF. 008/2 Rev. - Justification for inscription on the List of World Heritage in Danger, 1982: Report of the 6th Session of the Committee". UNESCO. मूल से 4 सितंबर 2016 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 23 October 2013.
- ↑ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Poland - UNESCO World Heritage Centre". whc.unesco.org. मूल से 1 मार्च 2012 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 29 September 2017.
बाहरी कड़ियाँ
- UNESCO World Heritage Sites — Official website
- List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites — Official website
- World Heritage Site — World Heritage Details website
- 360° panophotography — The World Heritage List in panophotography and virtual tours
- VRheritage.org — Documentation of World Heritage Sites
- UNESCO World Heritage List — Complete list with links and map of all sites
- whc.unesco.org — The Official World Heritage List in Google Earth (en français)
- whc.kmz — The World Heritage List in Google Earth (en français[मृत कड़ियाँ])
- Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage at Law-Ref.org — Fully indexed and crosslinked with other documents
- Organization of World Heritage Cities — Dealing with urban sites only