अपवर्तनांकों की सूची
कुछ प्रमुख पदार्थों के अपवर्तनांक नीचे की सारणी में दिये गये हैं।
पदार्थ | λ (nm) | n | सन्दर्भ |
---|---|---|---|
Space | 1(परिभाषा से) | ||
हवा @ STP | 1.0002926 | ||
0 °C तथा 1 वायुमण्डल दाब पर गैसें | |||
Air | 589.29 | 1.000293 | [1] |
हिलियम | 589.29 | 1.000036 | [1] |
हाइड्रोन | 589.29 | 1.000132 | [1] |
Carbon dioxide | 589.29 | 1.00045 | [2] |
20 °C पर द्रव | |||
Benzene | 589.29 | 1.501 | [1] |
Carbon disulfide | 589.29 | 1.628 | [1] |
Carbon tetrachloride | 589.29 | 1.461 | [1] |
Ethyl alcohol (ethanol) | 589.29 | 1.361 | [1] |
Silicone oil | 1.52045 | [5] | |
Water | 589.29 | 1.3330 | [1] |
Arsenic trisulfide and sulfur in methylene iodide | 1.9 | [6] | |
सामान्य ताप (room temperature) पर ठोस | |||
Diamond | 589.29 | 2.419 | [1] |
Strontium titanate | 589.29 | 2.41 | |
Amber | 589.29 | 1.55 | [1] |
Fused silica (also called Fused Quartz) | 589.29 | 1.458 | [1] |
Sodium chloride | 589.29 | 1.50 | [1] |
अन्य पदार्थ | |||
Water ice | 1.31 | ||
cornea (human) | 1.3375 | ||
Cryolite | 1.338 | ||
Acetone | 1.36 | ||
Ethanol | 1.36 | ||
Teflon | 1.35 - 1.38 | ||
lens (human) | 1.386 - 1.406 | ||
Sylgard 184 | 1.43 | ||
Pyrex (a borosilicate glass) | 1.470 | [7] | |
Glycerol | 1.4729 | ||
Acrylic glass | 1.490 - 1.492 | ||
Rock salt | 1.516 | ||
Crown glass (pure) | 1.50 - 1.54 | ||
Polycarbonate | 1.584 - 1.586 | ||
PMMA | 1.4893 - 1.4899 | ||
PETg | 1.57 | ||
PET | 1.5750 | ||
Flint glass (pure) | 1.60 - 1.62 | ||
Crown glass (impure) | 1.485 - 1.755 | ||
Bromine | 1.661 | ||
Sapphire | 1.762–1.778 | ||
Flint glass (impure) | 1.523 - 1.925 | ||
Cubic zirconia | 2.15 - 2.18 | ||
Potassium Niobate (KNbO3) | 2.28 | ||
Moissanite | 2.65 - 2.69 | ||
Cinnabar (Mercury sulfide) | 3.02 | ||
Gallium(III) phosphide | 3.5 | ||
Gallium(III) arsenide | 3.927 | ||
Silicon | 4.01 | [8] |
Mercury ka apvartnank कितना होता hai
बाहरी कड़ियाँ
- International Association for the Properties of Water and Steam
- Filmetrics Corporation of San Diego, California, 2002
- Ioffe institute, Russian Federation
- Crystran, United Kingdom
- Jena University, Germany
- Hyperphysics list of refractive indices
- Luxpop: Index of refraction values and photonics calculations
- Kaye and Laby Online Provided by the National Physical Laboratory, UK
- List of Refractive Indices of Solvents
- ↑ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ए ऐ ओ औ क ख Hecht, Eugene; Cummings, Eugene (18 मार्च 2003). Optics, Fourth Edition. Pearson Higher Education. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 9780321188786.
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in first (मदद)सीएस1 रखरखाव: एक से अधिक नाम: authors list (link) - ↑ Introduction to Geometrical and Physical Optics. McGraw-Hill Book Company, INC. 1953.
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in first (मदद) - ↑ Selby, Weast (1957). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Chemical Rubber Publishing Co.
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in first (मदद) - ↑ Pedrotti, Pedrotti (2007). Introduction to Optics, Third Edition. Pearson Prentice Hall. पृ॰ 221. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 0-13-149933-5.
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in first (मदद) - ↑ "Silicon and Oil Refractive Index Standards". मूल से 29 अगस्त 2010 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 24 अप्रैल 2010.
- ↑ "Meyrowitz, R, A compilation and classification of immersion media of high index of refraction, American Mineralogist 40: 398 (1955)" (PDF). मूल (PDF) से 16 जून 2011 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 24 अप्रैल 2010.
- ↑ University of Liverpool. "Absolute Refractive Index". मूल से 12 अक्तूबर 2007 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2007-10-18.
- ↑ "Optical Properties of Silicon". मूल से 5 जून 2009 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 2009-05-31.